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Errors Concerning Christ's 2
Natures |
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D
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Error Name |
Belief |
Denial |
Biblical Refutation
B= Belief refuted
D= Denial refuted |
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Arianism |
- God beget or created Christ
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- The Divine nature
- Christ's preexistence (i.e., before the incarnation)
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D1 Co.1:29 "In him dwells all the
fullness of the Godhead bodily."
D1 Ph.2:6 "Being in the form of God [Jesus Christ], thought it
not robbery to be equal with God."
D2 Jn.8:58 "Before Abraham was I am." |
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Unitarianism |
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- The trinity, thus
- The deity of Christ
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D1 (See Mt.28:19; Jn.15:26; Ac.2:33; 20:28;
1Co.12:4-6; 2Co.13:14; 1Pe.1:2; 3:18; etc.
D2 (See Co.2:9; Ph.2:6; Jn.1:1, 14; 18:4-6; etc. |
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Corinthians |
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- Christ's deity until His baptism
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D1 Jn.8:58 "Before Abraham was, I
am."
- Mi.5:2 "Whose goings forth have been from old, from
everlasting."
- Is.9:6 "…a son is given…the mighty God, the everlasting
Father" (See Jn.17:5, 24).
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Ebionitism |
- Christ had a relationship with God after His baptism
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- Christ's deity
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B1 , D1 Lk1:47 "My spirit has
rejoiced in God my Savior" (Mary recognized Christ as God before His
baptism).
B1 Lk.1:35 "That holy thing which shall be born of thee shall
be called the Son of God" (Christ was called "the son of
God" before His baptism). |
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Nestorianism |
- The 2 natures of Christ are 2 persons (i.e., God dwelt in the man
Jesus Christ)
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- Christ as God (because God merely dwelt in Christ)
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B1 , D1 The Father truly was in Christ
(Jn.10:37-38; 12:45; 14:8-10) but Christ was a distinct and separate
Person from the Father. Christ, as a person always was fully God
(Co.1:29;Ph.2:6; Jn.8:58; Is.9:6; Mi.5:2; etc. |
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H
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Christian
Science |
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- The humanity of Christ
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D1 1Jn.4:1-3 v.3 "Every spirit that
confesses not that Jesus Christ is come in the flesh is not of God: and
this is that spirit of antichrist" |
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Docetism
(2nd Cen.) |
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- Christ possessing a human body (i.e., Christ's humanity)
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B1 , D1 1Jn.4:1-3 v.3 "Every
spirit that confesses not that Jesus Christ is come in the flesh is not of
God: and this is that spirit of antichrist" |
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Apollinarianism |
- Christ possesses an incomplete human body (i.e., sin is sown in the
soul of mankind --God has no sin --Christ had no soul --thus had an
incomplete human body
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B1 Christ was 100% man (He.2:14; 16-17, etc.)
Christ had a:
- Body
- (Lk.24:39; Jn.4:6)
- Soul
- (Mt.26:38; Mk.14:14; Jn.12:27; Ac.2:31)
- Spirit
- (Lk.23:46; Jn.13:21)
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Eutychianism |
- The 2 natures made 1 new nature
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B1 Christ is unique having both a divine and
a human nature, but He was 100% God (Co.2:9; Ph.2:6; Jn.10:30; 18:4-6;
1:1, 14) and 100% man (He.2:14, 16, 17; etc.) |
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Monothelitism |
- Christ had 2 natures but only 1 will
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Millennial
Dawnism |
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- The personal existence of Jesus Christ
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D1 This position would deny the scriptures
altogether. The purpose of this work is to demonstrate what the scriptures
teach, not whether the scriptures are God's Word or not. The whole theme,
and necessity of scripture, is that Jesus Christ existed, died, and rose
from the grave for the sins of the world. |
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SUMMARY
Christ is 100% God and 100% man at the same time. The fullness of the
Godhead dwells in Him. He is God. Jesus Christ was fully man. He has a
body, soul, and spirit. |